Explore Online Resources for Avian Knowledge and Care
Intro
Understanding our feathered companions requires more than just a basic recognition of varied species. As avian enthusiasts, we often find ourselves yearning for deeper knowledge. Whether you are a pet bird owner, a novice in bird care, or an experienced bird breeder, exploring online platforms can prove invaluable in enhancing your understanding.
The digital age transforms the means by which we access avian information. This introduction to learning about birds online is designed to guide you through an array of websites, databases, and forums. Here, you will find useful resources tailored specifically to pet birds and their care lifecycle.
Avian Care Basics
Importance of Proper Nutrition
Providing proper nutrition is crucial for the health and vitality of birds. Balanced diets include seed mixes, pellets, fresh fruits, and vegetables. Birds have specific dietary needs depending on their species. For example, a parrot might require a higher fat content compared to other small birds. Utilising online courses and platforms can help you understand the nutritional guidelines unique to different breeds.
Understanding Bird Species and Their Needs
Different bird species exhibit varying traits and behaviors. Understanding these nuances becomes imperative as you adapt care routines. From finches to macaws, knowing their specific environment and social needs is essential. Access online discussions through platforms such as Reddit to hear from fellow bird owners who share their experiences in managing different species’ needs.
Basics of Birds Habitat Setup
Setting up a habitat should mimic natural conditions as closely as possible. Birds thrive in environments that permit freedom of movement. Ensure that cages are spacious and feature the optimal toys needed to stimulate them mentally. To effectively set habitats, our digital resources can offer visuals and instructions based on the species.
Grooming and Hygiene Tips
Regular grooming not only maintains the appearance of birds but also ensures their overall wellness. Bathing, nail trimming, and beak care should form part of a routine. Additionally, routine cleaning near their habitats prevents bacterial growth. Online guides with visuals can simplify the grooming process for owners.
Interacting with Your Pet Bird
Building Trust and Connection
Establishing trust with your pet bird is fundamental. Start by spending quiet time near their cage, gradually engaging them in conversation. With patience and consistency, birds can form soft bonds with their human companions.
Training Techniques and Tips
Training birds can be rewarding and enjoyable. Basic commands help them learn essential behaviors. This includes teaching them to step onto your finger or respond to their names. Resources like YouTube provide clear demonstrations on training techniques that can empower birds with skills.
Fun Activities for Bird Owners and Their Birds
Creating interactive environments fosters both fun and educational moments. Hiding treats for your pet bird to discover promotes natural foraging behaviors. Activities like these can be researched in online forums filled with tips and ideas from the community members.
Recognizing Bird Cues and Behaviors
Understanding non-verbal cues in birds indicates their emotional state. Learn the common signs for pleased vs. stressed responses. Apply knowledge of behaviors as reference points in recognizing when your bird feels secure or uneasy.
Emotional Well-Being of Birds
The Role of Play and Socialization
Play is vital for the overall health of birds. Scheduled time spent outside the cage encourages exercise. Additionally, socializing enhances their mental stimulation, equally complementing with other household pets. Participating to forums offers insight on socialization strategies.
Enhancing Birds' Emotional Health
Birds require routine and an encouraging environment to thrive emotionally. Engage in daily interactions with toys and discussions to assure them their position is firmly established within the family. Online pet bird-consulting resources can provide deeper understanding here.
Assessing Bird Stress and Remedies
Identifying signs of anxiety is essential. Observe behavioral shifts that detail potential stressors in their lives. Changing an environment or diet might be effective, and consulting relevant online texts could help resolve issues efficiently.
Building Strong Human-Bird Bonds
The relationship shared between humans and birds enhances both mental clarity and companionship. Creating daily interaction moments effectively strengthen these bonds, resulting in stable and joyful companionship.
Bird Health and Safety
Common Health Issues and Prevention
Birds are susceptible to various health concerns, including respiratory infections and obesity. Understanding preventive measures through research is beneficial. Elements such as a diminished appetite linked to diseases should lead owners to online vet directories for accessible professional help.
Routine Veterinary Care
Regularly visiting avian vets assures that vaccinations and health checks maintain the best standards for birds. Make use of online resources that connect pet owners with local avian experts.
Environmental Hazards to Avoid
Finalizing bird environments wouldn't be complete without recognizing dangerous elements. These include toxicity from certain plants, fumes from cooking, and chemicals. Using online content on habitat safety must be a priority understand precisely the removal of threats.
Signs of Illness or Distress
Prompt diagnostics lead to better outcomes. Understand the signals birds display during illness to recognize signs immediately. Familiarizing yourself with common symptoms of unwellness shapes more desirable handling situations. Searching relevant databases on this will be fruitful.
Fun Facts and Quirky Insights
Unique Traits of Popular Bird Species
Exploring the diversity within bird species allows us to appreciate inherent traits better. Specific lines provide particular preferences in niche environments, tied to housing adjustments or breed-specific care mods. Key features of each species can be checked within informative articles on bird websites.
Historical and Cultural Significance of Birds
Birds carry quite enormus historical value beyond aesthetics. From societal divides to symbolic correlations, I recommend researching articles on mainstream resource sites such as Britannica or Wikipedia to draw connections.
Famous Bird Owners and Their Stories
Notable personalities often reveal their inaccessible connections with birds, further establishing their association as non-traditional options for companionship. Exploring their journeys yields inspiring examples of unique friendships coalescing across barriers.
Understanding the Need for Online Bird Education
In an era where information is readily available at our fingertips, understanding the need for online education, particularly about birds, becomes increasingly relevant. This necessity arises from a combination of factors. First and foremost is the growing number of bird enthusiasts and pet bird owners who have distinct aspirations for increasing their knowledge. As many people adopt birds as pets, they seek accurate and engaging educational sources to care for their birds effectively.
The trajectory of bird ownership has shifted significantly. Years ago, individuals relying solely on books and anecdotal advice for learning would miss out on novel practices effective today. The digital landscape offers a vast range of platforms catering to the needs of aspiring bird parents, breeders, and those harboring a natural passion for avian life. Access to more diversified content allows individuals to portray their queries and concerns without barriers of timing or location. Consequently, online education fosters a new kind of immediacy in obtaining desired information.
Online resources play a crucial role not just in imparting knowledge but in creating an informed community. By engaging in forums or online courses about birds, members nurture a culture of collaboration and support. They do not only discuss care techniques but emerge with discussions regarding conservation and advocacy for bird welfare. Therefore, education serves dual purposes: enhancing one’s understanding and also contributing to community building.
Education about birds is not merely academic. It connects people and enhances their sense of responsibility toward avian life.
Moreover, keeping abreast of the latest discoveries in ornithology enriches the experience of owning birds. Understanding their habitats, behaviors, and needs keeps owners ahead and ensures maximum welfare. Grasping potential challenges, such as behavioral issues can pave the way for timely intervention before these problems escalate. This knowledge directly informs choices regardingdiet, socialization, and even environmental enrichment.
Recognizing the increasing reliance on online education is predominantly backed up by profound relevance to contemporary lifestyles. Because bird owners seek flexibility and variety in stress-free formats like webinars, video tutorials, and even vocational classes, theseleading platforms thrivene.
The online pedagogy fundamentally enriches learning, providing access to wider networks that nurture personal development in the avian realm. Given the diverse nature of any online resources, navigation through personal needs forms a transformative journey that scales the mountain of avian knowledge.
Expanding one’s avian acumen through online avenues is not just accessible; it reflects an expansive horizon punctuated with engagement that ultimately spells success. This understanding aligns a sense of purpose with passion and care for feathered companions, solidifying the importance of avian education in the digital sphere.
The Evolution of Learning Platforms
Today the digital realm encompasses a breadth of options for bird education, fundamentally changing how enthusiasts interact with their passion. From previously static learning formats centered solely on textbooks to embracing dynamic, interactive systems where formal education takes place via various online platforms. The gearshift to the digital domain has not only expanded educational opportunities but also poshified personalization in learning experiences.
The platform ecosystem incorporates specialized forums that incorporate expert veterinarians to volunteeristic hobbyists sharing tips. Online platforms such as e-learning courses emerge, equipped with in-depth narratives while visual mediums like video lectures offer tone and are easier to grasp rather than written dialogues. Thus gradual evolution into multifaceted frameworks encourages a shifting paradigm where individuals construct their narratives surrounding bird knowledge.
Benefits of Digital Learning for Bird Enthusiasts
Digital learning presents several benefits attracting bird lovers to online platforms, including but not limited to:
- Flexible learning styles: A contingent of enthusiasts has unique styles. Various ways to absorb knowledge will allow each owner to choose what suits their preferences best. Whether it’s visual, auditory, or kinetic degrees of learning—tools abound.
- Readily updated information: Digital platforms work to ensure materials align with the latest research, trends, and avian welfare updates compared to traditional methods often subjected to periodic reprints.
- Diverse perspectives: Accessibility promotes ideas and emerging viewpoints relating to pet ownership, comparative analyses, or avian studies, stemming from regions globally contributing to a more dynamic understanding.
By harnessing the format of digital education, individuals gear towards a knowledgeable lens when examining assumptions surrounding prudent considerations of bird care and habitat upkeep. Eventually fuelling purpose for avian contention leading towards identified stirring impressions people garner towards birds, sparking communal responsibility later echoed up for future generation of bird enthusiasts.
Online Resources for Bird Education
Online resources for bird education play a vital role in the quest for avian knowledge. The digital age has transformed how individuals explore topics related to ornithology. Specifically, websites, blogs, courses, and forums all contribute to a broader understanding of birds. These platforms present varied materials, from basic bird care to complex ecological relationships. Such resources cater to pet bird owners, aspiring bird parents, and even experts. Thus, embracing these tools leads to a more informed and responsible approach to bird care and conservation.
Dedicated Websites and Portals
The internet hosts an array of dedicated websites and portals that serve as useful hubs for bird lovers. These platforms are designed to offer education, conservation information, and resources related to avian species. Two notable examples stand out in this context:
AviaryNow: A Premier Resource for Bird Lovers
AviaryNow is recognized as a comprehensive platform that features a vast collection of articles and guides. This website emphasizes the importance of avian welfare and the joy of bird ownership. Its key characteristic lies in its user-friendly interface, which simplifies information retrieval. This makes it an accessible resource for individuals at any progress level.
A distinct benefit of AviaryNow is its collection of educational materials, which cover various topics. These range from choosing the right diet for birds to understanding their specific behavioral cues. However, a possible disadvantage of the website is the occasional update lag, which can affect the relevancy of some information.
National Audubon Society: Conservation and Education
The National Audubon Society focuses on the merger of conservation initiatives and educational aspects about birds. Known for its advocacy in protecting avian habitats, this organization offers resources pertinent to bird education. Their key characteristic is the emphasis on environmental awareness, educating users on the links between habitat destruction and bird diversity.
What distinguishes the National Audubon Society is its extensive focus on community engagement. Through educational programs and citizen science initiatives, the organization nurtures a robust local and national network of bird enthusiasts. The potential drawback may be the complexity of some materials, which could overwhelm beginners.
Avian Care Blogs and Articles
Avian care blogs and articles are important for a more personalized and anecdote-driven experience. These platforms offer real-life discussions and experiences from poultry owners. Being able to read other people's stories and insights significantly contributes to practical knowledge about bird care. This approach can aid in determining solutions to potential challenges involved in pet ownership. Importantly, it grounds abstract theories back into practical applications.
Online Courses and Certifications
Online courses and certifications cater to individuals looking for structured learning. Various organizations now offer comprehensive programs reflective of both academic and experiential learning. Users can discover high-quality materials that include everything from avian anatomy to enrichment strategies. This category often places strong emphasis on ensuring a steady learning path, especially for those interested in pursuing avicultural careers.
Community Engagement in Avian Learning
Engaging with a community can significantly enhance avian learning. This aspect becomes essential in broadening one’s understanding of birds and their care through shared experiences and collective knowledge. Community engagement fosters a sense of belonging and support among those who share common interests in avian care, making the learning experience more enriching and enjoyable. When individuals come together, they create an environment where questions are encouraged, and innovative solutions arise through different viewpoints and experiences. This collaboration can lead to discovering new methods of bird care, improved habits of engagement with pet birds, and a general increase in enthusiasm surrounding the hobby.
Participating in Forums and Discussion Groups
Forums and discussion groups provide a structured platform for bird enthusiasts to engage in meaningful dialogues. These platforms allow users to post questions, propose topics, and share insights. The benefit is obvious: knowledge is disseminated among various participants. Such engagements offer both novice and experienced bird owners opportunities to connect and learn. Furthermore, these platforms often include various threads tackling issues like bird health, behavior, and feeding. This fosters a rich resource of knowledge curated by the collective wisdom of the community.
The interactive nature inherent in these forums stimulates ongoing learning. Participants can dissect responses and opinions, forming a dialogue that leads to an increasingly comprehensive understanding of avian care. Additionally, sharing personal experiences regarding bird care can provide invaluable insight that isn’t typically captured in literature.
Social Media Groups for Bird Lovers
Social media has transformed the way enthusiasts connect. Groups dedicated to birds on platforms such as Facebook and Reddit create opportunities for casual interactions and direct exchanges regarding best practices. These groups offer several advantages:
- Accessibility: Participants can engage anytime, without the constraints of scheduled discussions.
- Diversity of Opinions: Voices from all over the world contribute, providing global perspectives on avian care.
- Visual Sharing: Members can easily exchange images or videos, allowing them to showcase their birds or specific behavioral issues, which helps in diagnosing and understanding problems.
In these groups, one can ask about specific problems encountered in daily bird care or seek advice on nutritional needs. However, it is crucial to maintain objectivity when evaluating information received through social media, keeping in mind the mixed credibility of sources.
Engagement in these online spaces ultimately divides into opportunities for learning and encountering diverse cultures of care practices from around the world.
Specialized Online Resources
In the era of digitization, specialized online resources play a significant role in expanding the knowledge of bird enthusiasts. For pet bird owners, these resources are not only educational but also serve as platforms for connection with the avian community. Understanding the specialized tools available makes it easier for users to inform their bird care, maintenance, and well-being.
The breadth of specialized online content available today makes it increasingly feasible for individuals to access quality information. From focused YouTube channels to informative podcasts, these platforms provide unique learning experiences. Engaging with them can illuminate crucial topics like proper nutrition, health care, and behavior understanding, fundamental areas for supporting the health of pet birds.
An important benefit of these online resources is that they are often created by established experts or passionate hobbyists in the field. This adds credibility and depth to the material presented. Moreover, many of these resources are tailored to suit different levels of experience, ensuring that both novice and seasoned bird owners can derive value from them. This adaptability creates a relevant learning space where users can nurture their understanding of avian care.
Additionally, specialized online resources leverage multimedia formats to enhance engagement. Videos and podcasts deliver information in a dynamic manner that reading alone may lack. Consequently, diversifying how information is consumed caters to a greater audience, making learning about birds more accessible.
YouTube Channels for Pet Bird Owners
YouTube hosts numerous channels dedicated to pet birds. These channels serve as a visual and auditory supplement to learning. Many of them include practical demonstrations that enhance the educational experience. Channels like
Interactive Learning Tools
Interactive learning tools have become essential in avian education. They are designed to engage users actively, encouraging exploration and practical skills. Such tools are invaluable for a range of audiences, including pet bird owners, aspiring bird parents, and bird breeders. They help bridge theoretical knowledge with practical application.
These resources offer a dynamic means to learn about various bird species, their habitats, and care. With features like quizzes, databases, and simulations, these tools provide opportunities to test what one has learned in real-time. By leveraging interactive learning, users can gain insights that are both profound and applicable.
Bird Identification Apps
Bird identification apps play a vital role in enhancing one’s ability to identify and learn about different bird species. These applications provide features such as visual identification through the use of photos, audio recognition for bird calls, and a wealth of information regarding habits and habitats. Apps like Merlin Bird ID or iNest enable users to engage interactively through photos or calls while searching for particular birds.
Using such apps, users can easily document their observations. This can contribute to broader citizen science efforts, helping conservation organizations gather data about bird populations. Furthermore, the instant feedback provided by these apps can reinforce learning while simultaneously expanding knowledge in situations directly encountered in nature.
Online Birdwatching Platforms
Online birdwatching platforms offer a social and educational component to avian education. These platforms connect enthusiasts, facilitating shared experiences through real-time discussions and observations. Features typically include community-driven sightings, tips on attracting birds to one’s backyard, and resources for eco-friendly practices.
Platforms like eBird or Bird Buddy encourage users to document and share their birding journeys. They provide tools for planning birdwatching trips and accessing local hotspots, fostering collaboration within the birding community. Moreover, these platforms often hold events that promote an understanding of bird conservation.
When interacting on these platforms, users can learn more efficiently and share their passion for birds with like-minded individuals.
By harnessing the power of these interactive learning tools, bird enthusiasts can significantly enhance their knowledge and deepen their appreciation of avian life.
Ensuring Quality of Information
In the realm of online avian education, assessing the quality of information is foundational. The vastness of digital resources can be overwhelming, with it presenting a risk of encountering inaccurate or misleading content. Therefore, ensuring the quality of information is critical for pet bird owners, aspiring bird parents, and bird breeders alike. Not only does it support accurate bird care, but it also sustains a broader understanding of avian welfare. There are several integral elements to consider in this context.
Evaluating Credibility of Sources
To truly benefit from online bird education, evaluating the credibility of sources is essential. Reliable resources contribute to the wealth of knowledge available to those invested in avian care. When examining a source, look at its origins. Resources derive credibility from factors such as:
- Authorship: Check if the author is an expert in the field. Look for qualifications and backgrounds related to bird care or ornithology. Are they a veterinary professional? Have they published related research?
- Affiliation: Does the resource belong to a reputable organization, university, or conservation group? Established names like the National Audubon Society often house credible information.
- Citations: Quality sources typically include citations to peer-reviewed research, reputable studies, or statistical data. Avoid resources that lack references or provide anecdotal evidence without substantiation.
Leveraging platforms such as Wikipedia and Britannica for a solid factual basis can help foster more informed decisions. Always cross-reference with multiple sources to ensure accuracy. Additionally, correlating information with findings from reddit.com forums or groups can sometimes yield practical insights from lived experiences, refining one's understanding of bird caretaking strategies.
"Before acting on information regarding bird care, verifying its source can save parrot parents time and heartache in the long run."
Understanding Bias and Misinformation
An equally vital aspect of ensuring quality information involves recognizing bias and filtering out misinformation. Various factors can color the information received about bird care. Various sites may promote specific products or ideologies, thus influencing how the information is presented. Some common elements to be aware of:
- Persuasive language: Be cautious of exaggerated claims about products, such as bird foods or supplies that “guarantee” miraculous benefits for your pet. Fixed assessments help differentiate robust claims from marketing strategies.
- Content intentions: Why was the material created? If the primary purpose seems sales-driven rather than informative, it may not represent unembellished facts. Consider: is the overall aim educating the reader or selling a product?
- Peer reviews and consensuses: Look for user reviews or industry expert opinions regarding the information presented. When divergent opinions arise, researching the underlying arguments expands the understanding of prevailing opinions.
Understanding these biases not only protects one's own learning journey but also safeguards the wellbeing of the birds being cared for. Taking the time to dissect the content will help create a more knowledgeable avian caretaking community.
Ensuring quality of information through thorough checks and balances establishes a learning landscape where responsible and informed volunteers raise the standards for bird care. Keep this mindset on the forefront as you pursue educational goals.
Benefits of Continued Avian Education
Continued education is vital for anyone concerned with avian care. It is not just about acquiring knowledge but also applying that knowledge effectively. For pet bird owners, foster parents, and bird breeders, having access to up-to-date information can enhance the overall well-being of the birds. The landscape of bird care is constantly changing as new research emerges and insights are shared within the avian community.
The significant advantages of ongoing avian education include:
- Improved Health and Welfare: Understanding the unique needs of each bird breed can lead to better care decisions. For example, learning about specific dietary requirements may prevent nutritional deficiencies.
- Confidence in Care: More knowledge translates to increased confidence. This empowerment encourages owners to make better decisions during potential health crises. Knowing what specific symptoms mean allows quick action and reduces stress).
- Integration of Best Practices: Continuous education allows bird professionals and enthusiasts to adopt the best current practices in care and training. This aspect greatly enhances the quality of care pets receive, leading to healthier, happier birds.
By engaging with industry latest trends, caring for birds becomes a proactive act instead of reactive one. This positively affects both birds' lives and the owner's experience.
Enhancing Bird Care and Welfare
When bird owners actively pursue continued education, they significantly improve the care they provide. Ongoing learning equips owners with essential tools and knowledge. This will allow them to recognize early signs of illness or discomfort. Furthermore, familiarizing oneself with bird anatomy promotes better veterinary discussions. Knowing language describing ailments makes effective communication with veterinarians easier.
Research studies continually arise, influencing how diverse species may react to environments. For bird owners, this refers to understanding lighting, temperature, and space. Adapting living conditions based on current insights fosters happiness in birds. It builds a holistic foundation required for physical and mental health.
Education resources such as the National Audubon Society list various ongoing workshops and webinars centered around avian health. Such sessions provide updated information and facilitate discussion regarding emerging trends in bird care.
Fostering a Community of Knowledge
Continual learning does not only stop with individual owners; it creates an interconnected community as well. Educated pet owners tend to share their insights in various platforms.
Entrusting information among community members solidifies a support network. In places such as forums, Reddit discussions, and Facebook groups, there is shared pressure to affirm personal learning. This exchange makes understanding easier while enriching diverse perspectives.
Future Trends in Online Bird Education
The online education landscape is rapidly evolving, bringing numerous opportunities for bird enthusiasts. As technology advances, so too do the platforms and resources available for education about birds. Understanding these future trends allows us to better utilize these innovations to enhance our avian knowledge. Increased access to high-quality information, community engagement, and interactive learning tools represent just a few of the elements shaping this field. In this section, we will explore how advanced technologies and emerging concepts are redefining online bird education.
Incorporating Advanced Technologies
Advanced technologies are making significant impacts in the realm of avian education. With tools such as artificial intelligence, machine learning algorithms, and specialized applications, education about birds can become more customized and effective. For example, AI chatbots can answer common bird care questions in real-time, assisting users looking for immediate help or understanding.
In addition, the creation of engaging multimedia educational content will broaden the scope of what's possible in bird education. This includes animated tutorials on bird anatomy, life cycles, and behaviors, which can greatly enhance comprehension and retention of knowledge. Immediate feedback through interactive quizzes and assessments can help aspiring bird owners track their learning progression.
Benefits of incorporating advanced technologies include:
- Increased accessibility to information
- Engaging and personalized learning experiences
- Timely support for pet bird owners with immediate inquiries
The Role of Virtual Reality in Bird Learning
Virtual reality has a potential that goes beyond mere appealing visuals. It fosters immersive experiences that can transport learners into the habitats of various bird species. Such techniques can promote a deeper understanding of bird behaviors and ecosystems that traditional learning methods often miss.
The opportunity to virtually explore avian populations in their natural environments transforms distant learning into an almost tangible experience. Virtual environments could replicate specific regions showing how these birds interact with their surroundings. Learners can observe how life depends on different environmental variables, directly correlating to real-world ecological education.
Using virtual reality in bird education can achieve remarkable outcomes such as:
- Enhancing empathetic connections with avian species
- Introducing practical applications of theoretical knowledge
- Increasing engagement through premium interactive experiences
As we look to the future, it is clear that ongoing evolution in technology will continue to reshape bird education, providing an expansive platform for engaged learning anywhere and anytime.
Closure: The Path Ahead in Avian Learning Online
Understanding the future of avian learning through digital platforms is essential for the continuous improvement of bird care and education. The importance of cultivating knowledge about aviary matters is heightened in our time. With the increasing access to various online resources, pet bird owners, aspiring bird parents, and bird breeders can enhance their understanding of bird care and behavior. This can lead to healthier and happier avian companions.
Embracing Lifelong Learning in Avian Care
Lifelong learning is now viewed not merely as a choice but as necessity in quality avian care. This concept encourages bird enthusiasts to seek ongoing education and awareness about various aspects of bird ownership.
When people commit to this, their opportunity for growth expands. They can actively find updated information on nutritional needs, behavioral cues, and health issues specific to different bird species. Accessing reliable websites or engaging in online courses facilitates this. For many, being educated translates into better care practices.
Active learning equates to improved avian welfare. When situation of birds is informed by acquired knowledge, the impact is immense.
Key considerations include:
- Self-education: Taking initiative to research and learn helps owners tackle challenges in avian care effectively.
- Community integration: Joining forums or social media groups can lead to shared knowledge which enhances one's circumsance of understanding bird care.
- Staying current: As more scientific research emerges, keeping up-to-date informs decisions made about specific bird types. Apps and blogs can be valuable for this.
In summary, embracing lifelong learning enables avian lovers to foster a deeper connection with their birds. Understanding patterns, needs, and behaviors enhances the personal experiences experienced in avian caregiving. The journey never ends, and there always is something new to discover.
